Since Brexit, the United Kingdom officially left the European Union on 31 January 2020, British citizens face a new set of rules for travelling to EU countries, including Spain. For those planning to visit the popular tourist destination of Ibiza, it is crucial to be aware of the changes in travel documentation requirements that have come into effect since Brexit.
This article will outline the essential documents that UK travellers need to ensure a smooth journey to Ibiza.
1. Passport requirements
The most critical document for travelling from the UK to Ibiza post-Brexit is, of course, a valid passport. However, the criteria for passport validity have changed significantly for UK nationals since the country left the EU. British travellers must ensure that their passport meets the following two key conditions:
- Valid for at least six months: your passport must have at least six months of validity remaining from the date of arrival in Spain. This rule is particularly important for short-term stays and holidaymakers, as it ensures that travellers can return to the UK without issues.
- Issued within the last 10 years: for British citizens travelling to any EU country, including Spain, their passport must have been issued within the last 10 years from the date of travel. This means that even if your passport appears to have more than six months of validity remaining, you must ensure that it is still within the 10-year window from the original date of issue.
2. Visas for short-term travel
For short-term visits to Ibiza, such as holidays or business trips, UK citizens do not currently require a visa. Under the Schengen Area rules, which still apply to Spain, British travellers can stay for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa. This allowance covers tourism, attending business meetings, and other short-term, non-resident purposes.
However, it’s crucial to note the 90/180-day rule, which can be confusing for frequent travellers. The 90 days are cumulative across all Schengen countries, so any time spent in Ibiza or other EU destinations within a 180-day period counts towards this limit. If you exceed the 90-day limit without a visa, you could face penalties, including a potential ban from re-entering Spain or the Schengen Area.
It is worth noting that from 2025, the EU is set to introduce the European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS), which will require UK citizens to obtain travel authorisation before visiting any Schengen country, including Spain. Although not a visa, ETIAS will function as an electronic permit for travel and must be applied for before departure.
3. Travel insurance
While not a legal document, travel insurance has become increasingly important for UK travellers visiting the EU since Brexit. When the UK was part of the European Union, British citizens had access to free or reduced-cost medical treatment in Spain using their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC). However, since Brexit, EHIC cards are no longer issued to UK citizens, and most EHICs will eventually expire.
In place of the EHIC, the UK government has introduced the Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC). UK citizens travelling to Ibiza can apply for this card, which allows them to receive emergency medical treatment in Spain under the same terms as Spanish citizens. However, the GHIC does not cover private healthcare or repatriation costs. Therefore, purchasing comprehensive travel insurance that includes health cover, trip cancellations, and delays is highly recommended.
4. Driving in Ibiza post-Brexit
If you plan to drive while in Ibiza, there are additional documents that UK travellers will need to consider. Firstly, UK driving licences are still recognised in Spain, so British tourists do not need to apply for an International Driving Permit (IDP) for short-term stays. However, this situation may change, so it’s advisable to check the most up-to-date information before travelling.
Secondly, if you are bringing your own vehicle to Spain, you must ensure that it is properly insured and meets Spanish road safety standards. UK insurance policies may provide third-party cover in the EU, but it’s vital to check with your insurer whether your policy is valid for driving in Spain. If not, you may need to purchase additional insurance before departing.
Lastly, if you plan to hire a car in Ibiza, be sure to bring your UK driving licence and a credit card, as most car rental agencies will require a credit card in the name of the driver for the rental deposit.
5. COVID-19 travel restrictions and health documentation
As of 2024, COVID-19 restrictions have been largely lifted across Europe. However, travellers should be aware that the situation may change quickly due to new variants or government policies. UK citizens visiting Ibiza should keep an eye on Spain’s entry requirements before travel. While Spain no longer requires vaccination certificates or negative test results, travellers should stay informed about any potential reintroductions of restrictions.
It is also recommended to complete Spain’s Health Control Form if there are any health-related entry requirements in place at the time of travel.
6. Currency and banking
Although not strictly a travel document, it’s worth mentioning that since Brexit, UK citizens may encounter additional fees when using their bank cards in Spain. Many UK banks now charge higher transaction fees for purchases and ATM withdrawals in EU countries. Travellers should check with their bank before travelling and consider bringing some euros in cash for smaller transactions.
Travelling from the UK to Ibiza post-Brexit requires some additional preparation, but as long as you ensure that you have the right documentation, the process should be straightforward. The most important items on your checklist are a valid passport, travel insurance, and, if applicable, your GHIC card. Keep in mind that new systems like ETIAS will be introduced soon, so staying up-to-date on travel regulations is essential. By following these guidelines, you can enjoy a seamless journey to Ibiza and make the most of your time on this beautiful Balearic island.
